Tujunga Spreading Grounds Delivers a Twofer: Doubling Stormwater Capture and Supporting Community Recreation
By Christina Holland
It’s no secret that California is in the midst of a historic drought. It’s also no secret that boosting the local water supply is a key priority within the Department’s Water Resources division. What you may not know is that a 150-acre project called the Tujunga Spreading Grounds expansion helps ensure a sustainable water future for Los Angeles by doubling stormwater capture capacity while creating a community recreation area in the eastern San Fernando Valley.
For thousands of years, rainwater has percolated through the soils in the San Fernando Valley and into the aquifer that serves as an enormous reservoir where water is stored for future use. To keep our local water supply sustainable, spreading grounds are used to refill the groundwater basin.
LADWP collaborated with the Los Angeles County Flood Control District (LACFCD) on the 150-acre project to double the annual groundwater recharge capacity of the San Fernando Groundwater Basin to 16,000 acre-feet on average, with the potential to provide enough water to 64,000 households annually. The team achieved the increased stormwater capture by reconfiguring the 20 original smaller water basins into nine wider and deeper basins.
“During this historic drought, we want our customers to know that we are taking action locally to expand our local drinking water supplies and capture more rainfall to store in our local aquifer. The Tujunga Spreading Grounds expansion project diverts water that would otherwise flow out to the ocean and allows us to capture it and use it for our customers,” said Cynthia McClain-Hill, President of the Board of Water and Power Commissioners. “We also worked with the community to reduce noise and pollution impacts from the project and created a beautiful open space where northeast Valley residents can exercise and spend time outdoors.”
Ordinarily, removing soil from the site to complete the expansion project would have required thousands of truck trips. In response to community concerns and to be more environmentally sensitive to the surrounding neighbors, LADWP used a quiet, zero-emission electric conveyor system to transport soils offsite.
Now that the project is complete, the community can enjoy an outdoor space that includes a walking path, hydration station, picnic tables, educational signage and an outdoor classroom. Further, the project team designed the community space to collect stormwater via porous pavement installed in the parking lot, outdoor classroom and hydration station areas.
“We’ve been talking a lot about the drought recently, but the Department has been looking ahead and working on solutions for years including the Tujunga Spreading Grounds Enhancement Project. We know projects like this have a big payoff in terms of stepping up our city’s local water supply reliability and sustainability to reduce our reliance on imported, purchased water.”
Martin L. Adams
LADWP General Manager and Chief Engineer
In addition to expanding the groundwater recharge capacity, the overall storage capacity increased nearly eight-fold, from 100 to 790 acre-feet when soil was removed from the site. With the installation of two new high-flow intakes, LADWP was able to increase water flow rate into the facility from 250 to 450 cubic feet per second. These improvements make Tujunga Spreading Grounds more efficient and effective at capturing valuable stormwater runoff, allowing it to percolate into the San Fernando Valley Groundwater Basin.
All three systems played a role in the development of this project. Taking the lead was Water Resources, with assistance from Water Operations, Water Engineering & Technical Services, Water Quality, Water Distribution and Water System Safety. Power System (Power Transmission Right of Way and Vegetation Management) and Joint System (Corporate Strategy and Communications, Security Services, Reprographics, Landscaping Services & Legal) also contributed to the project.
Tujunga Spreading Grounds was awarded a $3.2 million grant through Proposition 84’s Integrated Regional Water Management Plan, and a $7 million grant through Proposition 1’s Storm Water Grant Program. LACFCD also contributed $6.3 million towards the construction of the project.
Photos by Chris Corsmeier and Art Mochizuki.
Click on the areas labeled on the map below for a virtual tour!
Video courtesy of Channel 35
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